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A comparative ecophysiological study of two infaunal filter-feeding bivalves: Paphia rhomboides and Glycymeris glycymeris ArchiMer
Savina, Marie; Pouvreau, Stephane.
A comparative ecophysiological study was carried out in September and November 2002 for two bivalves, Paphia rhomboides and Glycymeris glycymeris, which are significantly harvested in the Western Channel (French coast). Individual measurements of clearance and respiration rates were performed for both species, in several experimental conditions of temperature and phytoplankton concentrations. Those conditions were chosen to be in the range of those commonly observed in the subtidal area of the Western Channel. The mean value of clearance rate and oxygen consumption obtained from continuous data recording did not reveal any significant influence of temperature in the investigated range, but a significant difference between P rhomboides and G. glycymeris....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Filter feeding; Bivalves; Glycymeris glycymeris; Paphia rhomboides; Scope for growth; Ecophysiology.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-379.pdf
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Ecophysiological model of growth and reproduction of the black pearl oyster, Pinctada margaritifera: potential applications for pearl farming in French Polynesia ArchiMer
Pouvreau, Stephane; Bacher, Cedric; Heral, Maurice.
A model of bioenergetics of the black pearl oyster (Pinctada margaritifera) was built to simulate growth, reproduction and spawning in suspended culture at field sites in Takapoto lagoon (French Polynesia). This model was based on allometric scaling of physiological functions and scope for growth (SFG) calculations. The input functions were clearance rate (CR, 1 day(-1)), retention efficiency (RE, %) for each kind of particle encountered in suspended matter, pseudofaeces and faeces productions (PF and F, mg C day(-1)), excretion and respiration rate (U and R, mg C day(-1)). The assimilated carbon (i.e., SFG, mg C day(-1)) was partitioned to the three internal state variables (somatic tissue, shell and gonad) according to the asymptotic increase of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pearl farming; Food depletion; Scope for growth; Carrying capacity; Suspension feeding; Tropical lagoon.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-380.pdf
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Physiological responses of female and male black-lip pearl oysters (Pinctada margaritifera) to different temperatures and concentrations of food ArchiMer
Chavez-villalba, Jorge; Soyez, Claude; Aurentz, Hermann; Le Moullac, Gilles.
This study was designed to measure responses of four-year-old black-lip pearl oysters (Pinctada margaritifera) to different temperatures and food concentrations and to identify the energy requirements of each sex. Oysters were fed a monospecific microalgal diet of Isochrysis affinis galbana (T-iso). Measurements of oxygen consumption and ingestion rates were carried out at 24 degrees C and 27 degrees C and at two algal (T-iso) concentrations: 5000 and 30 000 cell ml(-1). Glycogen content in adductor muscle, absorption efficiency and scope for growth were also estimated. Females and males responded differently to environmental factors, with food level being the most influential parameter. Oxygen consumption and absorption efficiency were significantly...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Food supply; Ingestion rate; Glycogen; Oxygen consumption; Scope for growth; Pearl oyster.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00157/26855/24980.pdf
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